Art Funding Fuels a Dynamic Society
by Mark Robbins
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Beatrice Wood and the Pink Mailbox


Beatrice Wood

Few can claim being declared an official Treasure. This unique form of recognition declared by the State of California in 1984 on Beatrice Wood, adds to her remarkable uniqueness, not only as an artist but as a vital creative force in the New York DADA movement, but as a thriving and prolific artist in her own right. Her early association with Marcel Duchamp, creator of the famous piece Nude Descending Staircase and author Henri-Pierre Roche, of Jules & Jim fame have become legendary.

Her ceramic art are featured in permanent exhibitions in the Smithsonian Metropolitan Museum in New York and across the world and her work is renowned for its rare luster glazes.

Her autobiography, I Shock Myself was published by Peace Press in 1986.


Nude Descending Staircase
Marcel Duchamp


An encounter with Beatrice Wood in 1996;
sometimes referred to as the mother of Dada

by Walter J. Christensen Jr.

As I walked along a country road in Ojai California, to each side of me undulated knolls of Irish green grass together with tough chaparral. I recognized the rusty red and beige buckwheat and the aromatic sage and an occasional patch of Jimson Weed. Upon one of the knolls lay a broken-down old rusted tractor halted years ago by hardy vegetation. The air was cool and fragrantly earthy. At my feet small white puff-flowers danced in the breeze near a weathered fence post that lunged dangerously up at me at a steep angle. It resembled some forgotten tombstone. The wood was deeply lined and layered; holes and rusted barbwire adorned it with distinct character. It reminded me (from photographs I had seen of her) of the many armlets, rings and beaded necklaces the famous, if not notorious, artist wore whom I was seeking that day. Her name was Beatrice Wood and she was the “Mama of Dada.”

The Dada art movement originated through Marcel DuChamp (one of her many purported lovers, as was Henri Pierre Roche who co-founded "Blind Man," and in 1910 and wrote the famous book "Jules and Jim" based on the relationship between Duchamp, Beatrice, and himself). In contrast to the busy Parisian and New York scene Beatrice lived, her land filled my senses with quiet solitude while its beauty sang an aria to creation. It seemed its abundant source emanated from the very abode where Beatrice created her provocative works of art.

In the far distance I gazed up at the mystical mountain called Topa, Topa—a stratified peak that for as long as the town of Ojai California can remember inspired their own woman legend, Beatrice Wood. In 1948 she came to Ojai to be near the Indian sage, J. Krishnamurti. She was also intimate with Man Ray, Francis Picabia, Albert Gleizes and Walt Kuhn. In more contemporary times Beatrice was the inspiration in the Titanic movie's 101-year-old character of "Rose." She made her last public appearance during the premiere of this film with the director and close friend James Cameron.

At three o'clock I arrived at the modest domicile of Beatrice Wood. David VanGilder greeted me. He was Beatrice's assistant in matters of convention (which I believe Beatrice never followed nor did David). Kevin Settles and Jamie Roth were also there, all wonderful, keeping conversation alive and interesting like Shakespearean actors on a stage.

As I entered I was told Beatrice had recently suffered double pneumonia and probably wouldn't be seeing anyone today. With my searching eyes I explored a realm of wonder and beauty. I peered ahead into her one-room art gallery made of small cubicles illuminated by ceiling-mounted lights. The first piece I encountered was a lustrous caramel bowl resting upon four obscure monk-like figurines, themselves on a plinth with faces formed into the base. It was as edible as butterbrickle; yet I felt as if it were consuming my being. I wanted to touch it, give it an offering.

Next I was drawn to her painting. Simple lines forming a face...rather mountains...no they were luscious breasts. Minimal effort, maximum emotive response. It is similar to what great theoretical physicist hope to achieve: minimal symbols describing maximum natural beauty. All beings at her level speak the same language, be it Krishnamurti or Picabia. It was roughly eight by eight inches and signed BEATO. Below her painting were clay figures of Adam and Eve, glazed turquoise, separated by a desolate tree, wrapped and draped by a comical long-fanged snake. At its plinth were the words "THE SNAKE WAS INNOCENT." A sense of earnest humor pervaded me. My god! Do such creative beings so full of life truly exist! I wondered. There was more! Leaning against the wall were framed scenes of a bordello made out of clay--man in bed with a woman of cream and spice. The piece was entitled "MADAM LoLoo PLEASURE PALACE."


Drawing by Beatrice Woods & Walter J. Christensen, Jr.

 

My venture into the gallery had hardly begun when David swept me away into another room by. The gesture made me aware precious moments were slipping away. If only I could glimpse the Philosopher of Art who claimed pottery making was only a distraction from the more important questions of life. David pointed to her collection of dolls. These were the ones from Beatrice’s childhood when she had peeked at Monet painting in his garden. The largest doll, sitting on a rocking chair, had reddish-brown hair and donned a chocolate brown blouse and tan skirt down to its ankles. She was handsomely fitted with hazel shoes. Placed in her lap were tiny dolls, some naked without arms or legs, about the size of the pinky from the tip to the first knuckle. There were many wooden statues possessing almond eyes. Most were from India. There was an assortment of other tribal ones too. Her bookshelf was packed with such books as "Art of India;” “The Indian Dance;” “The Living Art of India;” “Art of the Ancient and Near East and so on.

Suddenly I glimpsed a sparkle of excitement dash out of another room. The shimmering magic of this elfin woman illuminated us from within. Apparently several people had arrived unbeknownst to me; it was enough to entice Beatrice Wood out for the event. Cautiously I entered the very room she had scurried into. There she was an angel incarnate possessing a smile that was timeless, and twelve. She was dressed in a gorgeous silky baby-blue sari. Beads galore! More rings than fingers and armlets upon her forearms that spoke of independent artistic power. She was the most beautiful woman I had ever laid my eyes upon.

Waiting with respect, and knowing she had recently lost much of her hearing, I approached Beatrice and handed her my thoughts on paper. She read my statement and without hesitation launched into those grand eternal questions.

"The great question...the whole god bang universe...and why we human beings?"

Guests and attendants stared in shocked surprise (maybe that is why she chose to title her autobiography “I Shock Myself.”) Her words, few dared to speak in life. I felt warmth rushing into my veins. Here was someone who grasped the notion that if we are to do worthwhile things during our brief span we must first seek the purpose of our actions! Quite seriously I answered Beatrice.

"Grace with universal consciousness, otherwise we live only in a mechanistic universe, cold, no grandness. We need spiritual connection as much as the Great Spirit needs us; Grace."

"I believe it," she replied, then went on to add, "There are three things important in life: honesty, which means living free of the cunning mind; compassion, because if we have no concern for others, we are monsters; and curiosity, for if the mind is not searching, it is dull and unresponsive."

Open-eyed I listened hearing rare truths.

She added, "It is hard to face ourselves inwardly. Our minds are devious."

I told her, “Oscar Wilde once wrote that people were afraid of their true nature.”

She said, "Our goal is to be honest, face what is not good inside. That is why I sign myself immoral but virtuous."

Gently, I kissed the hand of Duchamp's lover good-bye; she flushed and I fell in love.


     Drawing by Walter J. Christensen, Jr.

As I departed from Beatrice's place I noticed her infamous landmark: a pink mailbox labeled WOOD. It struck me queerly reminiscent of a child. Maybe that was one of her secrets. Yet, I was more struck by the thought that though her hands played with "mere" clay, she pondered upon profound truths and the results were deeply stunning and beautiful. I peered again at those mountains called Topa, Topa and was filled with connected truth, creative passion and love for someone who was willing to share an honest, compassionate, curious moment with me.